Veranda - type of room, is an extension, acts as a connecting link between the house and the backyard. This space has some qualities that create the limitless warmth of a homely atmosphere. The room opens to the gaze of the beautiful landscapes of the surrounding nature.
The design of the veranda of a private house can be created by observing the basic rules of design, following the chosen stylistic direction. Before you perform a difficult task, you should understand the main nuances regarding the design of a similar type of room. The right approach to creating a design project will help achieve all the goals.
Do-it-yourself design creation
Before you begin to develop ideas regarding the design of this room, you need to understand its features. Should understand what the veranda?
The site is an open or fully glazed room, which is part of the building - the house. More popular is the closed type of extension, which makes it possible to significantly expand the available area. Performs by placing a specific destination:
- living room;
- kitchens;
- dining room;
- rest rooms;
- bedrooms;
- billiard room;
- gym;
- libraries;
- winter garden;
- bathroom;
- play nursery;
- cabinet;
- gymnasium;
- dancing hall;
- music rooms;
- workshop.
The room has any purpose - it all depends on the direct needs of the owner, his own creative ideas. The design of the veranda of an open design should have everything necessary to create a comfortable ergonomic corner for summer holidays. Indoor type of room is more practical because it is suitable for any existing weather conditions. The only thing you have to take care of is warming. Observing the main nuances, there is a chance to achieve a universal spacious room.
Where did the concept come from?
The word comes from Persia, since it literally translates as "portico, gallery." If you go deep, study the historical information, you can find out that the verandahs are large enough winter areas with a certain microclimate. They were popular in the territory of Russia during the reign of Peter I. The vast space was intended for a rest room, for holding mass social events. Approximately nineteenth century gave the world fully glazed verandas attached to residential premises and significantly expanded the landscape of the palace.
Later, when plastic double-glazed windows became widely popular, the functionality of the veranda became much wider. In addition to the standard rectangle shape, designers use a circle, square, triangle. Forms give impetus to the design of the terrace.
Build a room will turn out without significant cost. Especially simple is the design of an open veranda. Erection comes from a small amount of building materials. The unique view of the terrace helps to retire to the outside world.
Open design
There is one widely known variant of the design of an open veranda, which implies the use of vertically installed wooden supports, on top of which ergonomic horizontal handrails are fixed.
The abundance of light, empty space - the main advantages of the design. This should be guided by creating a suitable design of an open veranda. The main colors of the extension are: white, beige, coffee, terracotta, blue, brown, pink, blue, burgundy, red, lemon, purple. These include derivatives of them pastel delicate shades.
The interior will be appropriate if you follow the traditional design options: it is recommended to plant climbing plants along the perimeter, decorate the site itself with wicker furniture.
Attention! The interior of the open veranda should not contain hi-tech and modern furnishing items, since the course does not correspond to this room at all.
When the porch is without a roof, it is important to take care of providing shade on a hot day with the help of special portable devices. It is important to think in advance about the purpose of the room, accommodation options for families, guests on a summer or rainy day. Ensuring maximum comfort occurs after the preliminary design of the relevant design of the project.
It is important if the landscape design of the site adjacent to the house matches the style of the veranda. The garden should contain similar plants like a terrace. The course will combine two unique zones.
Fencing
Wood is a popular veranda fencing material. It is advisable to choose a practical wear-resistant type of tree that will last for many years. Among the expensive breeds that can not rot, characterized by high hardness - oak, ash, beech. Other popular woods:
- Birch tree;
- nut;
- Pine;
- larch.
Regarding the design of fences, you should use a wooden lattice. There are several types of decorative ornaments:
- crosswise (wood strips are arranged in the following directions: horizontally, vertically, diagonally);
- the shape of a rectangle, semicircle, square; the use of different distances between sections.
Floor
When choosing environmentally friendly materials for the floor covering of unglazed space, it is necessary to take into account one nuance: the operating conditions of the future floor are radically different from a closed room. Suitable material that is resistant to temperature extremes, precipitation, direct sunlight.
Since it is likely that the floor of the veranda, the terraces will be made of wood, it is important to remember what level of exposure it will be exposed to. Usually they come from the street, therefore, the tree should be distinguished by maximum strength, durability, hardness.
In addition to the classic wood, which is used in the manufacture of the floor of the veranda, you can use the following materials: tile, rubber, linoleum.
The style of the floor must also comply with the general concept and fit in correctly so that the interior is considered impeccable. The design of the porch at the cottage is not an easy process that requires serious responsibility.
Furniture
The most appropriate design of the open porch of a country house includes garden furniture made of willow, rattan, abaca. Rattan is considered to be synonymous with comfort, therefore, pieces of furniture from it look spectacular on the ground before the cottage. The material is flexible, from it weave chairs, chairs, tables of unusual bizarre forms.
Attention! Since the open space is exposed to negative environmental influences, it is more practical to use furniture made of artificial rattan.
The design of the veranda for the dacha involves the use of rattan, wrought, stone, plastic, wooden furniture.
Wicker furniture is the undisputed leader in designing a unique interior, saturated with comfort. Among the advantages are the following: a combination of lightness, classics, high strength, resistance to various climatic conditions. Such items of arrangement of an open veranda will last a long time, delighting with excellent quality.
It is made exclusively by hand - the method of creation allows you to give an original design.
Furniture helps to interestingly beat the interior, using any style. It is perfectly combined with various artificial, natural materials (glass, wood, plastic, natural, synthetic fabrics).
A variety of choices in the interior of an open-air veranda (lampshades, tables, chairs, armchairs, sofas, pots).
Plants
To revitalize this room, it is necessary to diversify the design with living plants. It is important to take the choice with particular seriousness, so that they emphasize the dignity and style of the site.
Since the veranda is considered a place of rest, relaxation, it is important to consider its design to the smallest detail. Full unity with nature is possible with the help of gardening zones. It is necessary to surround this place with a large number of plants - trees, flowers. If desired, it is allowed to put pots around the perimeter of the room, to build small beds of flowerpots.
Climbing plants are most preferable for an open-air veranda, as they are capable of creating shade on a sunny day, protecting it from the cool wind. Spectacular hedges are able to bring together as close as possible with nature. Plants must be selected, given the basic climatic features.
Curtains
Since the open construction of the verandas became very popular, then, accordingly, the curtains for them are no less in demand. When choosing it is important to consider not only the style of the room, but also the climatic conditions.
They serve as an effect of the special nature of the annex, protection from the adverse effects of precipitation. High-quality curtains can protect from rain, snow, hurricane, wind, scorching sun.
They are:
- tissue;
- metal;
- plastic;
- roller shutters;
- bamboo;
- awning.
When choosing, you should focus on the following indicators:
- Level of reliability If the building is well protected from strong gusts of wind, adverse phenomena, then this selection criterion will become irrelevant.
- Seasonality of use. In summer, light fabric curtains are enough, which serve as an aesthetic component of the interior. If the owners plan to use the room in winter, spring, autumn, then it is better to give preference to durable plastic models.
- Design of an open veranda. Curtains should fit well, consistent with the overall style.
Lighting
The light of this room depends on many factors, such as the choice of lamps, lampshades, the successful location of lamps, the presence of protection from precipitation. To create the most successful lighting of this room, you need to follow a few tips:
- Particular attention should be paid to the lighting of the stairs at the entrance to the terrace of the house. If desired, you can use a universal LED strip on the railing, steps. Supporters of the classic style, the best option is the choice of wall, floor, ceiling lighting.
- It is desirable if there are several light sources near the stairs. Since the steps cast a shadow, it can make it difficult to grasp their size, which can lead to injuries. Correct to place the lighting on both sides of the stairs.
- The design, the choice of lamps of the open veranda directly depends on which style of the interior is predominant (main).
- Do not forget about the ergonomic lighting of all the main areas into which the room is divided. It is important for lovers to read a book in the evening. To calculate the number of fixtures should be a professional designer. Only he knows how many suites are needed to illuminate a certain area.
Closed design
The design of the covered veranda, terrace can be a spectacular addition to the whole house. This option is much more practical, because he is not afraid of blizzards, heat. There is an opportunity to enjoy the scenery. No longer have to be afraid to fall under the rain or freeze.
Attention! Before starting work on the construction of this extension, it is imperative to develop a design project, since the quality, practicality and convenience of the future room depend on it.
It is necessary to determine specifically for what purposes it is planned to erect a structure, whether it is planned to use it in winter.
It is advisable to place this room on the side of the house where it is completely closed from prying eyes. Thus, you can be sure that everything that happens in the house will not be made public. It must be present the door to the main building.
Canteen
It is possible to make a dining room of a closed, open construction from the veranda or terrace. This is the most common use of the room. The design of the enclosed veranda will suit all criteria, since this type of construction allows using the room for its intended purpose all year round.
As for the room, where there are no walls, it is more appropriate for a summer pastime. Here you can have breakfast, lunch, dinner, enjoying the surrounding beauty. Bird singing will help to decorate solitude in a narrow family circle. Proper design will make the interior weightless and light.
The center of the dining room is considered a table of durable wear-resistant material. It is preferable if the furniture of such a veranda-dining room is painted in bright juicy colors. The area of the room should contain flowerpots with flowers, making it more comfortable.
Appropriate decor items are various objects of art: paintings, sculptures, souvenirs. It can be decorated with spectacular colorful textile elements.
Living room
If there is enough space on the open or closed veranda, you can make the whole rest room. This option of using precious square meters of the house is also very popular among nature lovers.
Proper design will help to equip a room for reading books, chatting, tea drinking, and receiving guests. It is important to choose the right style so that all components of the interior are perfectly matched to each other.
To create a comfortable living room is really due to high-quality upholstered furniture, which helps to relax after a hard day. Do not forget about the textile elements, bright accents of the interior, enlivening the space.
It is necessary to correctly place the light sources in order to create sufficient illumination necessary for reading, comfortable spending time at night.
In terms of creating a living room on the veranda of a closed structure, it is much simpler because it does not need to be covered from the wind, because there are double-glazed windows. The summer version of the terrace should provide the likelihood of cool evenings, insect attacks. From the latter will help protect the awning instead of curtains. As a barrier against the wind can act plastic curtains. The outdoor version of the veranda fits the hot climate.
Cabinet
Few realize that this practical room may be ideal for equipping a workplace. It can easily accommodate a desk writer, student, student. For a closed building, this is the preferred use of free space.
If you wish, you can add this room with a comfortable sofa and other furnishings. The main advantage of placing the office on square meters of the veranda is that in conditions of intense mental activity the owner feels not in a cramped room, but in nature. Closed terrace or veranda is better if the walls look like French windows.
The office of a country house is a wonder, it is much more reasonable to make such a useful space out of the veranda. Everyone can find solitude in him, which, quite likely, will push him to interesting thoughts or creative ideas. To make the room not so official, you need to correctly place bright accents and accessories around its perimeter.
Playroom
With a serious approach to the task of the equipment of the closed-type veranda in the playroom for kids, you can get the perfect room, which will be a real joy for them and their parents. What can be considered better when the child plays in a separate room?
Thanks to the room, which has all the necessary daily pastime of the baby, you can find time for personal affairs. If you design it correctly with fantasy, it can become a favorite room of the child. And the main role is played by furniture, toys, entertainment venues.
When equipping the veranda as a game room, it is important to ensure that it is very warm in the winter. This will not worry about the accidental cold of the child. When designing, you should pay attention to the style, age of the baby. This is necessary to conceived entertainment suitable for his age category.
Small children instead of pieces of furniture fit soft pillows on the floor. This eliminates the possibility of injury on the sharp corners of tables, chairs. Older children, who are more than seven years old, will have to supply special furniture, which is distinguished by a high degree of safety.
One important point: it is better to move the main zone of games away from other furnishings, doors, and windows so that the child does not accidentally get injured. It should think about the idea of windows. It is desirable that the walls of the closed veranda be an obstacle for a child who has a desire to get out.
Winter Garden
Those who are fond of plant breeding, you need to equip the veranda in the winter garden. At the annex, be sure to hide all the walls. The action will create a comfortable microclimate plants.
Among the advantages of the veranda, the terrace is that due to the large windows the room always has a lot of light, even in winter. And this is an important point for all plants. If the space has a large number of plants, then we should not forget about the daily ventilation, because they need fresh air. Therefore, it is important to take care in advance to include in the project the ability to open windows.
Also, when creating a winter garden, you should make a glass roof, which will provide room trees and flowers with a sufficient amount of light.Suddenly, it will not be possible to carry out our plans; you will have to think of an alternative option - good ventilation.
For tropical plants, it is necessary to maintain a temperature regime of at least 22C all year round, so heating should be provided in this room. One of the most economical options to ensure a comfortable temperature is the "warm floor" system. Before installation, it should be clarified whether all plants tolerate lower heating well.
Workshop
As can be understood from this article, the space is easy to equip in its own way. For most of the owners, it remains undervalued: it is a warehouse of garden tools, unnecessary things, old furniture.
If desired, it can be turned into one of the most beloved rooms of the house. You need to use your own imagination, use the most interesting ideas.
Creative people can use the free space of the veranda to equip their own workshop. A room for creating masterpieces by an artist, sculptor, inventor, designer, fashion designer, seamstress, or even a potter can be designed. A great place where there is an opportunity to implement bold ideas.
The main thing is to approach the task of room equipment creatively, to use your most unusual ideas. To make the interior more interesting, you should place your own artwork.
In addition to placing the main attributes that are necessary for the creation of your own objects of art, the realization of ideas, you must make the room comfortable and pleasant. It is important to take care of a thoughtful design that reflects the owner's hobbies.
The room is completed with suitable tools, auxiliary items, a convenient place to work. The light is practical because the master needs to see the process. A room intended for the artist is equipped as follows:
- Easel near the window, work chair.
- Store paints, brushes, paper, solvents, canvases.
- Shelves containing space for drawings, sketches, paintings.
Glazed porch design
There is nothing better than placing a space for recreation near natural landscapes. The described location is beneficial to health, mood. Many owners of private homes are trying to equip near the mansion a comfortable spacious verandah off-season sample.
Veranda - a platform that is equipped on the ground. It is something mediocre between the house, nature. The room gives a unique opportunity to be under the roof of a country mansion, at the same time in the fresh air.
Climate belt, famous for the harsh winter, cool summer, it is much preferable to create a glazed type veranda that reliably protects against bad weather. The above lists the most popular design ideas for a similar room.
An interesting variant of the closed terrace equipment is the creation of a real library from it. This will give her some mystery. In addition to shelves with books, you can arrange a comfortable sofa, coffee table. It is reasonable to arrange the appropriate accessories for the room, suitable for the style. It is necessary to pay special attention to the style of the room. It is desirable that this closed veranda is a kind of continuation of the interior of the whole house.
Fireplace
Any style of the interior will perfectly take the fireplace. It is an amazing sight if there is a rather spacious room with French windows where logs in the fireplace crackle in winter, and there is a picturesque snow-covered landscape outside the window, twilight lighting. Perfectly regular contemplation of the beauties of nature through the glass walls.
As materials of such a furnace can use natural stones, bricks. It all depends on the chosen style direction, fantasy. There is a sense to try to equip the room style direction loft.
The most important thing when designing this room is not to overload it with unnecessary details. In the case when it has a modest size, the fireplace should have small dimensions.
If the design of the room will be decorated in a modern style using similar materials, the fireplace should be modern. Do not use a classic stove. The latter allows the most courageous interior solutions. It is allowed to take parts of different styles, to connect them together. The result of mixing are bold interiors. The object itself is decorated with candles, small accessories, souvenirs, flowers, photo frames, herbarium, favorite things.
Decor items
Placing bright accents is allowed based on the purpose, style of the room. An interesting decoration of the room are paintings, objects of art. Bright spots of the interior are curtains, rugs, carpeting, pillows, and some other textile elements. The latter should be chosen particularly scrupulously - the interior must look complete.
Pastel colors should not be diluted with bright colors. It is advisable to select those already present - the action will help achieve balance. It is necessary to select based on the veranda style, since each direction has its own specific colors:
- Provence (purple, lavender, lilac, pale green, blue, turquoise, blue, lemon, milky, white);
- classic (white, brown, wine, chocolate);
- minimalism (the main color is white, other unobtrusive undertones);
- eclectic (bright colors, identical unusual flashy shades);
- Baroque (red, wine, cherry, scarlet, gold, burgundy, yellow, brown, orange);
- high-tech (steel, gray, white, black, cold gray-blue);
- eco-style (natural colors: white, green, brown, straw, lime, gray, wet asphalt, brown).
This will fit unusual lampshades, ceiling lamps. A practical solution to the interior is a harmonious selection of accessories of the appropriate style direction. Popular styles are: classic, baroque, Provence, modern, Mediterranean, colonial, Scandinavian, minimalism, eco-style, eclectic, country, loft, high-tech. It is considered the most appropriate country. He will decorate a wooden house, a pompous American colonial cottage. It is appropriate to supplement the interior with a fireplace, wicker furniture, sturdy carpet, colorful accessories, exquisite souvenirs - you get a cozy place.
Distinctive features of styles
The veranda provence is easy to decorate with themed accessories. Images of lavender fields, floral designs, an abundance of artificially aged furniture will do. The main features of the style are: cracked wood items, peeling paint, delicate tones, laid-back interiors, dried plants, fresh flowers, wrought-iron furniture.
The classic room is complemented with light curtains, dark brown wooden columns, golden picture frames, antique furniture of exquisite forms, soft puffs, exquisite quilted rugs, an abundance of living plants, and spectacular accessories.
The minimalist style veranda is decorated with functional furniture, practical furnishings, subtle accessories of muted shades, natural blankets, practical pillows, and furniture of simple, unobtrusive forms.
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