Standard crib sizes from newborns to teenagers

A baby bed is the most important piece of furniture for a small person’s room, which must be taken care of before birth. The standard size of the crib ranges from a tiny cradle for a newborn to those comparable to older teenage designs. It is important to purchase furniture from environmentally friendly material that is not capable of harming the health of the baby.

The main criteria for choosing cots

Convenience, safety - the most important parameters by which any children's furniture is selected. The crib is selected in accordance with the growth and age of the baby, which allows you not to clutter the room with the product "for growth", replacing it as needed. Furniture for sleeping baby is equipped with a protective grille, preventing accidental falling to the floor.

When a child grows up (he is already 5, 7 or 10 years old), his attention is attracted by the non-standard designs of cots in the form of a typewriter, plane, boat, like a princess from a cartoon. In this case, the choice depends not only on the gender of the children, but also on the compliance of the purchased furniture with the applicable standards.

Safety - what to consider

A safe product is one that cannot be injured when interacting with it. The bed should not have gaps between the details - a curious baby is able to put a finger in there, it hurts to pinch it. Any roughness is also unacceptable - splinters are very unpleasant thing for thin children's skin. All metal fasteners are masked by wooden, plastic plugs.

The distance between the rods of the crib for a baby is made not more than six cm. The sides are made removable, stationary. The bed should be sufficiently stable - the narrower the model, the more likely it is to overturn it. Any sharp corners, various traumatic décor is prohibited.

Manufacturing material

The material from which the bed is made, it is better to choose natural. The most popular wooden products are not treated with paint, varnish, carefully polished. This is especially important for young children - when the baby is teething, it gnaws everything, including bumpers, in the bars of the bed. When buying, you need to require a hygienic certificate - the design should not have an unpleasant odor, any chemical impurities. When the bed is covered with paint, its composition must be fully painted on the certificate - lead and other similar substances are unacceptable.

Models made of mixed materials - wood with MDF, fiberboard, particleboard are also often used, but it should be clarified which materials are used. From wood in combination with metal, plastic are allowed, but they must be of very high quality. Such designs are painted in bright colors, have an unusual shape.

Terms, the rules for changing the bed for a child

Replacing an infant cradle on a larger bed is necessary when the young family member is about to become completely cramped in it. After three or four years, the baby reaches a height of 100-108 cm, it becomes cramped in a standard design with lattice bumpers, although the likelihood of an accidental fall on the floor during sleep still exists. By this time, the product is being purchased for preschool age - low restrictor bars are still present here, but the baby can climb and descend from the crib himself.

Often, the little man who barely emerged from the Toddler's age is forced to give up the cradle to his younger brother or sister, who will soon be born. To accustom the child to a full "move" into a large bed should be in advance - pick up similar bedding, try to put plush hares, dolls, etc. into it. At first, pillows and mattresses are put around the new bed in case of an accidental fall.

Approximate terms of replacement of a children's bed:

  • after 6-8 months;
  • after 2-3 years;
  • after 6-7 years;
  • after 12-13 years.

A more accurate time when changing the bed to a new one depends on the height and weight of the little person. If the structure is broken, deformed, it must be replaced immediately.

Standard sizes, models by child's age

Infant bed with lattice sides, if desired, can be used for up to 6 years - you just have to remove one of its walls. The optimal dimensions of a bed for children of any age are calculated as follows: 35-50 cm is added to the baby’s height, so that there is enough free space from below and above, the width also does not need to be overly restricted, because many children like to sleep with arms outstretched.

On the domestic market are products of local and foreign manufacturers. Imported usually have slightly larger dimensions - the difference is about 5 cm.

From 0 to 3 years

In accordance with current standards, a man from birth to three years old gets a bed with a bed size of 110-120 cm by 60 cm. The boards are made no higher than 85-95 cm. The lower position of the mattress is about 30 cm from the floor level, the upper one is 50 see. The bottom of the product is adjustable in installation height: the upper level is suitable for children aged less than 1.5 years, the lower level is allowed for three-year-olds.

Sometimes babies buy cradles, with the size of the bed 40 by 80 cm - they are completely upholstered in soft material, there are models of floor and suspended from the ceiling. The upper part of the crib is decorated with a textile canopy, the lower part is decorated with a valance. The cradle serves as a kind of cocoon in which the baby is comfortable, because he is protected from all sides, using it up to a maximum of six months.

The rocking crib is designed for children who fall asleep only if they are rocked - usually this design is a bed with runners, along which the whole object moves from side to side. There are also options in which the pendulum is programmed - with the help of the console, the time, the swing amplitude is set.

Extra beds

A cot is a great option for babies. It has a small size - about 100 to 50 cm, one removable wall, adjustable height of the bottom. The design is fastened to the bed of the parents, firmly fixed. This model is equipped with wheels for easy movement around the apartment, is rectangular, rounded.

Bed arena

The bed for a very small person often plays the role of a playpen, in which it is convenient not only to sleep, but also to play while the mother is busy with household chores. The sides of this multifunctional model are covered with a mesh, translucent fabric, the product is easily assembled and disassembled, which allows you to take it with you on a trip. The minimum dimensions are 90 by 110 cm, and the height is from 65 cm. The structure is sometimes formed by a side zip hole.

Transforming bed

Transformable models have a removable side, skids, which are easy to remove when they are no longer needed, are equipped with drawers for storing bed linen and toys from below. Practical transformer for older children, from the bed turns into a sofa, its approximate dimensions - 1400x600 mm or 1700x700 mm. A chest of drawers for storing underwear and a changing table are often attached here. When the kid has grown up, the table with the dresser is dismantled, the design itself is successfully used almost until the end of high school. The only disadvantage of a transformer is its relatively large size.

Sizes for preschoolers, schoolchildren

A cot for a child of 4-7 years old has the following dimensions: a berth is 60 by 140 cm, height from the floor is about 30 cm. The enclosing bumpers after three or four years are no longer needed. The student’s bed is slightly larger: 80 by 160 cm, its height is 40 cm from the floor level. There are also other parameters - 75 by 150 cm. Many similar products are painted in bright colors, stylized as boats, cars, decorated with lace valances, canopies of delicate colors, equipped with a drawer that can serve not only as a storage place, but also as an additional surface for board games. .

Children of any age love to jump on the bed, so that the furniture does not break down too quickly, it is recommended to purchase a structure with the strongest base possible.

For teens

A teenager needs an almost “adult” bed, with a bed size of 70-90 cm by 180-190 cm, up to 50 cm high. Imported constructions are wider - about 100 cm. There are also sliding options that change as they grow up - from 120 to 180 cm. The model is convenient because it does not have to be replaced after a couple of years - the bed is made as strong as possible, using quality materials.

The mattress for the "growing" bed does not always need to be replaced completely - individual variants are increased, with the help of one or two fragments of the same texture as the main subject.

Bunk

A bunk bed is purchased when there is not much space in the apartment; in one room you have to place sleeping places for two or three children. Such a subject is suitable for an age older than three years, up to teenage. The loft bed is a kind of bunk, different models are designed for one or two children, equipped with a wardrobe, chest of drawers, a sports corner, a desk.

The upper bunk of a two-tier structure for younger children should have low fences preventing fall. The same goes for the stairs leading up.

Custom sizes, models

Unusual products for sleeping include beds for twins, their standard sizes are 1.3 by 1.25 meters. By the time the twins are four or five years old, two separate beds or one bunk bed are purchased. Some models for kids are equipped with a toy carousel, musical lights, a variety of attachments for rattles. Some modern teenagers have abnormally high growth - they need an adult-sized bed, sometimes exceeding 2.1 m in length.

Unique designs that serve as a berth, as well as space for plot games, are carried out independently or under the order. It can be a princess castle or a pirate ship, a racing car or carriage, a spacecraft or a luxury tent. If desired, stairs are installed here, slides, swings.

The bed in the form of a dragon's mouth, a boxing ring, a bowl on a leg, a flower bud, a fantasy animal, etc. looks interesting. The headboard and back are decorated with colorful prints depicting heroes of favorite fairy tales and cartoons. It is possible to decorate the building together with the young "heir" - to paint with flowers, to glue over with film, letters, numbers.

Mattress Tips

The "correct" mattress is important for maintaining a beautiful figure, maintaining the desired position of the spine during a nighttime nap. Therefore, it is necessary to choose an object of medium rigidity, and for children and adolescents with poor posture - hard orthopedic. The price depends on the filler, cover material, size, design of the mattress. The product is made single or one-and-a-half, it must exactly match the size of the bed in a particular bed - it is extremely inconvenient to use a smaller or larger one.

Mattresses vary in stiffness, there are universal, combined options that, when the child is a little older, simply roll over to the other side. Hygiene is very important - no harmful microorganisms, molds, etc. should be wound up in the mattress.

"Stuffing" also happens different:

  • springless mattress - made of slab and latex block, it contains sisal, coconut fibers, which makes it possible to create parts of any degree of rigidity that best support the spine;
  • with a spring block - a universal design, the springs in which are connected together or are arranged separately in individual nonwoven covers. The mattress is complemented with a layer of latex or felt.

For non-standard models, the mattress is made to order, the usual beds in most cases are sold with it.

Choosing textiles, pillows

One of the most important parameters of bedding - hypoallergenic as covers, and filler. On average, a school child spends 8-10 hours in a dream, and a baby spends most of the day, so bed textile is chosen very carefully.

What accessories are necessary for a children's bed:

  • pillows - no less than mattresses, affect the formation of correct posture, sufficient relaxation of the neck muscles during sleep. For infants, the pillow is made flat - its height does not exceed 3-5 cm. For children who have problems with the spine, an orthopedic pillow is required, which prevents the deformation process from developing further. There are special C-shaped pads for children who still do not know how to crawl - they are placed under the breast so that the child does not accidentally turn over or “surround” the baby with two such products so that he feels safe;
  • the blanket is made soft, warm. For babies fit square blankets with zippers, which are easily converted into an envelope bag, equipped with a similarity of a hood in the corner. Blankets are made mainly from natural materials. The best options are either flanneck or with a holofiber. There are also two-layered ones, one of the parts of which is used in summer, the other in autumn, and in the case of a cold winter, both halves are fastened with velcro to form the warmest blanket;
  • a blanket, a blanket - matched with the existing interior style, can only hide under the bed linen or hang down to the very floor. It is usually decorated with images of cats, dogs, cartoons, flowers, zebra or leopard prints. The item often serves as a blanket during a short nap;
  • Bed linen is pillowcases, sheets, duvet covers that come into direct contact with delicate baby skin. Such accessories should be stably colored, moisture-permeable and vapor-permeable, wash themselves without problems in a typewriter, without losing color, softness, should not be part of harmful chemical components, be "prickly", cause irritation of the skin, collect static electricity. Linen is usually made of calico, calico, ranfors, sateen, bamboo. As a summer option for teens fit linen option, the younger need the most smooth texture. Very mobile kids fit sheets with elastic;
  • soft sides - designed for babies, perform the function of protection against accidental injury when striking wooden rods, fasten to the main structure with ties, velcro, are decorated with multi-colored pictures, made of foam rubber, calico, coarse calico, flannels. If desired, they are easy to sew by hand, after making measurements of the bed;
  • bed curtains, valances - the element is exclusively decorative, most often sold in a set with a cradle. All laces, ruffles, ornaments should be firmly sewn, wash well.

Conclusion

Children, adolescents in their behavior, habits, often copy adults - read in bed, lying in it with a tablet, phone, watching TV lying. Because the choice of a comfortable bed is very important for maintaining health, the posture of a growing organism. To make the furniture as comfortable as possible, it is selected in width, height, length. If desired, the bed is easy to do with your own hands, according to your own drawing.

Watch the video: Headbands for babies and toddlers from old clothes Tutorial: 4 cute styles (March 2024).

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